Daily life is an endless struggle for the people of Mali. With poor sanitation, no electricity, transport or medical aid, life is about surviving. That said the people we encountered were gentle, kind and proud. Looking after each other as best they can.
Life expectance at birth is 38 yrs but more than 218 out of every 1000 children, that’s over 1:5, do not live beyond 5 Yrs old. 475 out of every 1000 die between the ages of 15 and 60 due to lack of sanitation and medical facitities. That is almost half the population.
Mali itself deals with rampant diseases such as Malaria, particularly cerebral malaria that kills over 2000 people every year; this is the highest rate in the world. AIDS and HIV run high in a population of which 50% is 18 and under. Tuberculosis is also a constant concern that has been relieved in the last few years by short term chemotherapy treatments which are available free at hospitals and clinics, however, as our cause points out, lack of understanding and transportation keep this disease within the 50% mark.
The most cruelly affected are the children, with lack of medical supplies; education and healthy environments only 160 out of every 1000 children born in Mali are born healthy, and many of those begin their uphill battle without a mother.